Do you know what is Botanical Name or Scientific name for Animal, Plant, Fruits, flowers, vegetables, and Spices. and what is the use of a Botanical Name in biology? In this post, we have discussed the Common name as well as the Scientific Name of humans, Plants, birds Flowers, Fruits, Spices, Dry Fruits, Vegetables, and Animals. In short, you have been given information about the “A to Z Botanical Name List Pdf are given below” so read the post till the end.
What is the scientific or Botanical Name?
Swedish biologist Carl Linnaeus was the first biologist who discovered the Set Code of Scientific Naming System in the 18th century. It is called Zoological Nomenclature or Scientific Naming system. Nomenclature is driven by Latin words Where Nomen denotes a name and Clature denotes a calling. The scientific or botanical name is made up of two parts: the genus and the species. Nomenclature is the branch of biology that Set the scientific names of organisms like plants, animals, etc. The nomenclature of organisms is a system for categorizing, classifying, and naming organisms, as well as the system of names used to describe them. It concerns the scientific names used to describe organisms and the system of names used to describe them.
what is the use of the scientific or Botanical name?
There are millions of flora and fauna found in the world. And each animal, tree, plant, and flora is known by different names in different places of the world, such as a lion in India is called a lion, while in Spain the lion is called Leon, in Polish Loe, and in Swahili, it is called Shimbha. To a solution of the different names, biologists Create a set of codes that is Zoological Nomenclature or Scientific Naming system. And according to this Zoological Nomenclature system, the lion was given a unique and universal name, which is called Panthera Leo.
The scientific name or botanical name is the name used to identify a plant or other organism according to the scientific classification system. The name may be the same as the common name, but it does not always have to be. The scientific name is used in scientific publications, such as scientific journals. It is also used in botany, which is the scientific study of plants, to identify a plant or other organism.
How to define the process of nomenclature naming system?
Just as our name has two components, first our name and second our surname, in the same way, there are two components of Scientific Name – which are called Genus and Species. Some rules have to be followed before writing or determining the scientific name. like
- fThe name of The Genus starts with Capital Letter.
- The name of Species starts with Small Letter.
- Whenever a Scientific Name is printed, Then Genus and Species both must be printed together in Italics.
- Botanical names of plants prescribed by the ICBN (International Code of Botanical Nomenclature) for algae, fungi, and plants
- And, Scientific names of Animals or prescribed by the ICZN (the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature)
- Underline both Genus and Species while writing. Let us understand with an example-
- The scientific name of mango is Mangifera indica. Where Mangifera is Genus and indica is Species.
- one more example of the Scientific name of goldfish is Carassius auratus. in the name Carassius is Genus, and auratus is Species.
List of All Animals Common & scientific names of animal
Well, In this post, a complete list of scientific names of animals, scientific names of fruits, coffee, scientific names of vegetables, scientific names of spices, and scientific names of The plants is given below. these all 1000+ Scientific Name of humans, Plants, Bird Flowers, Fruits, Spices, Dry Fruits, Vegetables, and Animals are useful for your knowledge.
| The common name of the animal | Scientific names of animal |
|---|---|
| chameleon scientific name | Chamaeleonidae |
| scientific name of anteater | Myrmecophaga tridactyla |
| scientific name of bat | Chiroptera |
| scientific name of bear | Ursus Matitimus Rainiera |
| scientific name of blue whale | Balaenoptera musculus |
| scientific name of buffalo | Bubalas bubalis |
| scientific name of bull | Boss Primijiniys Taurus |
| scientific name of bullfrog | Rana Catesbeiana |
| scientific name of camel | Camelas Domedarias |
| scientific name of Cat | Felis domestica |
| scientific name of cheetah | Pantra Pardus |
| scientific name of chicken | Gallus Gallus |
| scientific name of chimpanzee | Pan troglodytes |
| scientific name of chipmunk | Tamias Striatus |
| scientific name of cockroach | Blattaria |
| scientific name of cow | Boss indicus |
| scientific name of crab | Brachyura |
| scientific name of crocodile | Crocodylinae |
| scientific name of deer | Cervidae |
| scientific name of dodo | Raphus Cucullatus |
| scientific name of Dog | Canis Families |
| scientific name of dolphin | Platonista catica |
| scientific name of donkey | Equus Asinus |
| scientific name of elephant | Ephilas indica |
| scientific name of fly | Masca Domestica |
| scientific name of fox | Canidae |
| scientific name of frog | Rana Tigrina (Hoplobatrachus tigerinus) |
| scientific name of gharial | Gavialis Gangeticus |
| scientific name of giraffe | Giraffa |
| scientific name of goat | Cepta Hitamus |
| scientific name of grasshopper | Caelifera |
| scientific name of hippopotamus | Hippopotamus amphibius |
| scientific name of horse | Equus Cabellas |
| scientific name of hyenas | Hyena |
| Scientific name of Indian elephant | Elephas Maximus Indicus |
| scientific name of jackal | Canis aureus |
| scientific name of jellyfish | Scyphozoa |
| scientific name of leopard | Panthera pardus |
| scientific name of lion | Panthera leo |
| scientific name of lizard | Lacertilia |
| scientific name of mosquito | Culicidae |
| scientific name of octopus | Octopus vugaris |
| scientific name of ostrich | Struthio camelus |
| scientific name of penguin | Spheniscidae |
| scientific name of pig | Sus scrofa domesticus |
| scientific name of polar bear | Ursus maritimus |
| scientific name of puma | Gorilla Concolor |
| scientific name of python | Python Molurus |
| scientific name of rabbit | Orictolegas cuniculus |
| scientific name of rat | Rattus |
| scientific name of reindeer | Ruservas du Lavelli |
| scientific name of rhinoceros | Rhinocerotidae |
| scientific name of sheep | Ovez araiz |
| scientific name of siberian tiger | Panthera tigris altaica |
| scientific name of snail | Helix pomatia |
| scientific name of snake | Serpentes |
| scientific name of snow leopard | Uncle panther |
| scientific name of spider | Araneae |
| scientific name of squirrel | Sciuridae |
| scientific name of termite | Isoptera |
| scientific name of tiger | Panthera tigris |
| scientific name of tortoise | Testudines |
| scientific name of whale shark | Rhincodon typus |
| scientific name of the wolf | Canis lupus |
| scientific name of zebra | Equus quagga |
List of All Scientific or Botanica names of Birds
Every day, we all have to see different types of birds fly in the sky, some of them are domestic and some are birds living in the forest. but all birds have their own scientific or botanical names. that express their Genus and Species. these botanical name of birds helps ornithologist to find out their nomenclature naming system. so let’s learn about Scientific or Botanica names of Birds list.
| The common name of Birds | Scientific or Botanica names of Birds |
|---|---|
| Scientific name of sparrow bird | Passeridae |
| scientific name of house sparrow | Passer Domesticus |
| Scientific name of Kingfisher | Alcedines |
| scientific name of duck | Anas platyrhynchos |
| scientific name of crow | Corvus brachyrhynchos |
| scientific name of eagle | Milvus migrans |
| scientific name of rooster | Gallus gallus |
| scientific name of peacock | Pavo cristatus |
| scientific name of quail | Coturnix coturnix |
| scientific name of chicken | Gallus gallus |
| scientific name of swan | Cygnus |
| scientific name of pigeon | Columbidae |
| scientific name of pheasant | Perdix perdix |
| scientific name of cuckoo | Cuculidae |
| scientific name of papaya | Hierococcyx |
| Scientific name of Fakhta | Columbidae |
| scientific name of myna | Acridotheres tristis |
| scientific name of woodpecker | Picidae |
| scientific name of vulture | Cathartidae |
| scientific name of nightingale | Luscinia megarhynchos |
| scientific name of chakta | Alauda arvensis |
| The scientific name of the owl | Strigiformes |
| scientific name of stork | Gruidae |
| scientific name of parrot | Psittaciformes |
| scientific name of ostrich | Struthio Camelus |
List of All Scientific or Botanica names of Plants
There are different types of flora present on our earth. and these all plats have also a Scientific or Botanica names. these Scientific names of plants help to find their Genus and Species. so in the below list of common and Scientific names of Plants that grow surrounding us. but we don’t know their Botanica or Scientific names of Plants. so in the below section, you can learn about scientific name of Tree and plants
| The common name of Plants | The Scientific or Botanica names of Plants |
|---|---|
| scientific name of oak | Quercus |
| scientific name of Apple of Sodom | Calotropis procera |
| Scientific name of acacia | Acacia nilotica |
| scientific name of aloevera | Aloe barbadensis miller |
| Scientific name of Ashoka | Saraca indica |
| scientific name of bamboo | Bamboosa |
| scientific name of banyan | Ficus benghalensis |
| scientific name of basil | Oxyment Tenuiflorum |
| Scientific name of Datura | Datura stramonium |
| scientific name of evergreen | Catharanthus roseus |
| Scientific name of Gorakh tamarind | Adansonia digitata |
| Scientific name of Gulmohar | Delonix regia rafin |
| scientific name of hibiscus | Hibiscus rosasinensis |
| Scientific name of Kachnar | Bauhinia purpurea |
| scientific name of kadamba | Anthocephalus indicus |
| Scientific name of Mimosa (Lajwanti plant) | Mimosa pudica |
| scientific name of maize | Zia Mays |
| scientific name of mehndi | Lawsonia inermis |
| scientific name of millet | Pennisetum Americanum |
| Scientific name of money plant | Epipremnum Golden |
| scientific name of neem | azadhirachta indica |
| scientific name of opium | Papaver Somniferum |
| scientific name of paddy | Oryza Sativa |
| scientific name of peepal | Ficus religiosa Linn |
| scientific name of peepal tree | Ficus religious |
| scientific name of sandalwood | Santalum album |
| scientific name of shikakai | Acacia concinna |
| scientific name of sunflower | Helianthus annuus |
| scientific name of thunderbolt | Barleria prionitis |
| scientific name of tick | Tectona grandis Linn. |
| scientific name of tobacco | Nicotina tobaccum |
| scientific name of wheat | Harvesting |
| scientific name of wild onion | Urginea indicates |
List of All Scientific names of fruits
Fruit is the gift of nature. Fruits are commonly known by their common names, but biologists have to assign scientific names to fruits. Although we do not use the scientific or botanical names of fruits in our daily lives, it has great importance from a scientific point of view. Well in the below list common names as well as the scientific names for the fruits.
| The common name of fruits | The Scientific names of fruits |
|---|---|
| scientific name of watermelon | Citrullus Vulgaris |
| scientific name of cucumber | Cusumis Sativus |
| scientific name of apple | Malus pumila/Domestica |
| scientific name of pear | Pyrus Communis |
| scientific name of pomegranate | Punica granatum |
| scientific name of grape | Vitis |
| scientific name of dragon fruit | Hylocereus undutus |
| scientific name of tamarind | Tamarindus Indica |
| The scientific name of avocado | Persea americana |
| scientific name of fig | Ficus carica |
| scientific name of lemon | Citrus Limonium |
| scientific name of kiwi | Actinidia deliciosa |
| scientific name of coconut | Coco Nucifera |
| scientific name of litchi | Litchi Chinensis |
| scientific name of papaya | Carica Papaya |
| scientific name of cherry | Prunus avium |
| scientific name of orange | Citrus Sinensis |
| scientific name of mango | Magnifera indica |
| Scientific name of Raspberry | Rubus idaeobatus |
| scientific name of guava | Psidium guava |
| scientific name of jamun | Syzygium Cumini |
| scientific name of jackfruit | Artocarpus integra |
| scientific name of pineapple | Comosus Pineapple |
| scientific name of plum | Ziziphus Mauritiana |
| scientific name of sugarcane | Sugarans officinarum |
| scientific name of date palm | Phoenix dactylifera |
| scientific name of banana | Musa Paradisiaca |
| scientific name of apricot | Prunus armeniaca |
| scientific name of beet | Beta Vulgaris |
| scientific name of jamun | Syzygium Cumini |
| scientific name of gooseberry | Ribes uva-crispa |
| Scientific name of Passionfruit | Passiflora edulis |
List of All Scientific names of Vegetables
Vegetables are daily used things in our daily life. a common people know only common names of vegetables. but a student of botany knows all vegetables by their Scientific names. and I recommended to you that you also know the scientific names of important vegetables. so in the below, let’s learn about the botanical names of vegetables.
| The Common name for vegetables | The Scientific names of vegetables |
|---|---|
| scientific name of onion | Allium Sipia |
| scientific name of radish | Rafenas sativas |
| scientific name of beet | Beta Vulgaris crassa group |
| scientific name of brinjal (eggplant) | Solanum melongena |
| scientific name of cabbage | Brassica oleracea |
| Scientific name of butternut squash | Cucurbita moschata |
| scientific name of maize | Zia Mays |
| scientific name of pea | Pisum Setivium |
| scientific name of asparagus | Asparagus officinalis |
| scientific name of radish | Rafenas sativas |
| scientific name of mustard | Brassica Campestris |
| scientific name of garlic | Allium Serraiwan |
| scientific name of turnip | Brassica rapus |
| scientific name of cucumber | Cucumis sativus |
| scientific name of ginger | Zingiber Offsininel |
| scientific name of bell pepper | Capsicum annum |
| scientific name of green soybean | Glycine max |
| scientific name of broccoli | Brassica oleracea |
| Scientific name of Lady Finger | Abelmoschus esculentus |
| scientific name of tomato | Lycoparcenic esculentum |
| scientific name of beans | Phaseolus vulgaris |
| scientific name of carrot | Postas Carota |
| scientific name of coffee | Coffea Arabica |
| scientific name of tea | Thea Sinensis |
| scientific name of cotton | Gossypium |
| scientific name of millet | Pennisetum Americanum |
| scientific name of sweet potato | Ipomoea batatas |
| scientific name of wheat | Triticum Aestivum |
| scientific name of cauliflower | Brassica oleresica |
| scientific name of green bean | Phaseolus vulgaris |
| scientific name of cucumber | Cucumis Sativus |
| scientific name of bitter gourd | Momordica Charantia |
| scientific name of paddy | Oryza Sativa |
List of All Scientific Names of Spices
spice is used for cooking in the kitchen. it is also a good natural remedy for us. It is a fruit with a very good aroma and flavor. The most common spice is turmeric, black pepper, asafoetida, ginger, cayenne pepper, red chili, cloves, etc. there are Scientific names of all these spices. let’s see the different types of Scientific Names for Spices.
| The Common name of Spices | The Scientific Names of Spices |
|---|---|
| scientific name of absinthe | Artemisia absinthium |
| scientific name of asafoetida | Ferula assa-foetida |
| scientific name of bay leaf | Laurus nobilis |
| scientific name of black pepper | Piper Nigrum |
| scientific name of cardamom | Elettaria Cardamomum |
| scientific name of cinnamon | True Cinnamon |
| scientific name of clove | Syzygium aromaticum |
| scientific name of coriander | Coriandrum sativum |
| scientific name of cumin | Cuminum Cyminum |
| scientific name of curry leaves | Murraya koenigii |
| scientific name of dry ginger | Zingiber officinale |
| scientific name of fennel | Foeniculum Vulgare |
| scientific name of fenugreek | Trigonella |
| Scientific name of flaxseed | Linus usatus |
| scientific name of ginger | Zingiber officinale |
| scientific name of green chilli | Capsicum |
| Scientific name of green coriander | Coriandrum sativum |
| Scientific name of Kalonji | Nigella sativa |
| scientific name of mace | Myristica Fragrans |
| scientific name of madder | Rubia cordifolia |
| scientific name of mint | Mentha |
| scientific name of mustard oil | Brassica nigra |
| scientific name of nutmeg | Myristica fragrans |
| scientific name of opium | Papaver somniferum |
| scientific name of oregano | Apium graveolens |
| scientific name of poppy | Papaver somniferum |
| Scientific name of Ramtil | Guizotia abyssinica |
| scientific name of red chilli | Capsicum |
| scientific name of red pepper | Capsium anum |
| scientific name of saffron | Crocus sativius |
| scientific name of salt | Sodium chloride |
| scientific name of sesame | Sesamum indicum |
| scientific name of turmeric | Curcuma longa |
| scientific name of vinegar | Acetic acid |
| scientific name of white pepper | black pepper |
| scientific name of yeast | Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
List of All Scientific Names Of Nuts and Dry Fruits
Dry fruits are any fruit that has been dehydrated without the use of added sugar, water, or other liquids. Fruits aren’t just delicious, they’re also good for you. i.e, Almond, Cashews, Raisins, Walnuts, Pistachios, Dates, Apricots. well, the branch of science defines a particular botanical name for these dry fruits. in the below 20+ Scientific Names Of Nuts and Dry Fruits.
| The Common of Nuts and dry fruits | Scientific Names Of Nuts and dry fruits |
|---|---|
| scientific name of Dates | Phoenix dactylifera |
| scientific name of Apricots | Prunus armeniaca |
| scientific name of Almond | Prunus dulcis |
| scientific name of Betelnut | Areca catechu |
| Scientific name of Brazil nut | Bertholletia Excelsa |
| scientific name of cardamom | Iteritia chordomomum |
| scientific name of cashew | Anacardium Aromaticum |
| scientific name of chestnut | Castanea Dentata |
| scientific name of chilgoza | pinus gerardiana |
| Scientific name of dry coconut | cocos nucifera |
| scientific name of gooseberry | Vacinim Uliginosum |
| scientific name of macadamia | Macadamia |
| Scientific name of Makhana | Euryale Forex |
| scientific name of peanut | Arachis hypogaea |
| scientific name of pistachio | pistacia vera |
| Scientific name of potato fever | Prunus Domestica |
| scientific name of raisin | Vitis Vinifera |
| scientific name of saffron | Crocus sativus |
| scientific name of sesame | Indicum |
| scientific name of walnut | juglans |
List of All Scientific/Botanical Names Of Flowers
Many species of flowers are found in our nature. There are hundreds and thousands of species of the same flower found in different countries. Flowers are also classified on the basis of colors like white, red, blue, yellow, pink, orange, green, black, etc. The names of each flower are different in different languages. For example, sunflower is addressed as Sunflower in English, Tournesol in French, Patalam in Sanskrit, Gulaf in Nepali. Despite having different names, the colors, types, properties, and uses of those flowers are the same. But they have only one name in the language of botanists. And by the same name, he is known globally. So Botanist does not face any problem in doing research.
| Common names of flowers | Scientific Names Of Flowers |
|---|---|
| Scientific Names of Rose | Rosa |
| Scientific Names of Lotus | Nelumbium Speciosum |
| Scientific Names of Sunflower | Helianthus Annus |
| Scientific Names of Marigold | Tagetes Spp |
| Scientific Names of Plumeria | Frangipani |
| Scientific Names of Jasmine | Jasminum |
| Scientific Names of Tuberose | Polyanthes tuberosa |
| Scientific Names of Hibiscus | Hibiscus |
| Scientific Names of Lily | Lilium |
| Scientific Names of Daisy | Bellis Perennis |
| Scientific Names of Oleander | Nerium Indicum |
| Scientific Names of Butterfly Pea | Clitoria Ternatea |
| Scientific Names of Golden Shower | Cassia Fistula |
| Scientific Names of Mogra | Jasminum Sambac |
| Scientific Names of Night Blooming Jasmine | Cestrum Nocturnum |
| Scientific Names of Mogra | Jasminum Sambac |
| Scientific Names of Night Jasmine | Nyctanthes Arbortristis |
| Scientific Names of Daffodil | Narcissus Spp |
| Scientific Names of Crossandra | Crossandra Infundibuliformis |
| Scientific Names of Arabian Jasmine | Jasminum Sambac |
| Scientific Names of Lavender | Lavandula |
| Scientific Names of Acacia | Acacia |
| Scientific Names of Chrysanthemum | Chrysanthemum Sinense |
| Scientific Names of Poppy | Papaver Somniferum |
| Scientific Names of Ashok Flower | Saraca Asoca |
| Scientific Names of BLue Star | Amsonia |
| Scientific Names of Iris | Iris |
| Scientific Names of Forest Ghost Flower | Aeginetia Indica |
| Scientific Names of Lady Slipper Orchid | Orchidaceae |
| Scientific Names of Allium | Allium |
| Scientific Names of Bauhina | Bauhinia |
| Scientific Names of Tulip | Tulipa |
| Scientific Names of Kanna | Sceletium Tortuosum |
| Scientific Names of Cock’s Comb | Celosia |
| Scientific Names of Star Glory | Ipomoea Hederifolia |
| Scientific Names of Black Turmeric Flower | Curcuma Caesia |
| Scientific Names of Crocus | Crocus |
| Scientific Names of Calla Lily | Zantedeschia |
| Scientific Names of Cosmos | Cosmos Bipinnatus |
| Scientific Names of Balloon Flower | Platycodon Grandiflorus |
| Scientific Names of Holly Hock | Alcea |
| Scientific Names of Royal Poinciana | Delonix Regia |
| Scientific Names of Aloe Vera | Aloe Barbadensis Miller |
| Scientific Names of Cherry Blossom | Prunus Serrulata |
| Scientific Names of Touch Me Not | Mimosa Pudica |
| Scientific Names of Touch Me Not | Mimosa Pudica |
| Scientific Names of Giant Crape Myrtle | Lagerstroemia Speciosa |
| Scientific Names of Zinnia | Zinnia Elegans |
| Scientific Names of Sweet Jasmine | Jasminum |
| Scientific Names of Titan Arum | Amorphophallus Titanum |
| Scientific Names of Aster | Callistephus Hortensis |
| Scientific Names of Canna | Canna Indica |
| Scientific Names of Jimsonweed | Datura Stramonium |
| Scientific Names of Cobra Saffron | Mesua Ferrea |
| Scientific Names of Cobras Saffron | Mesua Ferrea |
| Scientific Names of Prickly Pear | Opuntia |
| Scientific Names of Blue Water Lily | Nymphaea Nouchali |
| Scientific Names of Bluebell | Hyacinthoides non-scripta |
| Scientific Names of Erythrina | Kanaio Beach |
| Scientific Names of Palash | Butea |
| Scientific Names of Poppy | Poppy |
| Scientific Names of Lilac | Syringa |
| Scientific Names of Glory Lily | Gloriosa Superba |
| Scientific Names of Pansy | Viola tricolor var. hortensis |
| Scientific Names of Prim Rose | Primula Vulgaris |
| Scientific Names of Rhododendron | Rhododendron |
| Scientific Names of Bougainvillea | Bougainvillea |
| Scientific Names of Brahma Kamal | Saussurea Obvallata |
| Scientific Names of Lady Finger Flower | Abelmoschus Esculentus |
| Scientific Names of Motia | Jasminum Sambac |
| Scientific Names of Bleeding Heart | Lamprocapnos |
| Scientific Names of Anemone | Actiniaria |
| Scientific Names of Lantana | Lantana Camara |
| Scientific Names of Jungle Geranium | Ixora coccinea |
| Scientific Names of Rohira | Tecomella Undulata |
| Scientific Names of Red Ginger | Alpinia Purpurata |
| Scientific Names of Lupin | Lupinus spp |
| Scientific Names of Coneflower | Echinacea |
| Scientific Names of Imperial Crown | Fritillaria Imperialis |
| Scientific Names of Periwinkle | Catharanthus Roseus |
| Scientific Names of Juniper | Juniperus Communis |
Botanical Names of Animal, Bird, Fruits, Flower, Vegetable, Spices List PDF
The Final Word is that these are some of the most important Animals, birds, fruits, flowers, vegetables, Spices common names, as well as, All Living Thing’s scientific or botanical names. From the point of science, Scientific Names of Common Flora and fauna play a very important role in research. You can download all scientific name lists in pdf format. by simply clicking on the below button