List of All Countries their Capitals Cities and Continent

There are seven continents on the earth that is parts of the land of the earth. that is Asia, Africa, Europe, North America, South America, Australia, and Antarctica. similarly, There are about 250 countries on all the continents of the world, but according to the United Nations, only 193 out of 195 countries are recognized. These All countries are located on some content of the world and we are going to discuss these Countries their Capitals Cities and Continent in detail. So we sincerely hope that you know how many continents and How many Countries are there in the world by the end of this article.

Continent, Country, and their Capital, List of countries by continents
List of All Continent, Country, and their Capital by Area wise

What is a Continent?

A continent is a vast Expand of land that appears separate from the ocean on Earth, it is very large in size. in short, The very large terrestrial landmass raised above the sea surface is called continents. 29% of the land on the earth. Each continent has its own wide area and has a unique name and identity. All continents are separated from each other by water or land.

How did the continents formed?

During the twentieth century, geologists based on the plate tectonic theory that continents drifted across the Earth’s surface, known as continental drift or continental drift. There are seven major and several minor tectonic plates on the Earth’s surface. And these tectonic plates break away from each other, forming continents over time.

  • In 1912, the German scholar Alfred Wegener proposed the theory of continental flow. According to him, in the Carboniferous era, the entire continent existed as a huge land block, which was called Pangea. The name Pangea was given by Alfred Wegener.
  • In his book “The Origin of Continents and Oceans” he considered that all continents were at one time part of a larger continent, which he called a “supercontinent”.
  • A vast ocean was located around Pangea, which was named Panthalassa.
  • Pangea had an ocean extending from east to west called the Tithys Sea.
  • To the north of the Tithys Sea was Angaraland and to the south was Gondwanaland. Asia, Europe, and North America were part of Angaraland.
  • While South America, Africa, Australia, and Antarctica were part of Gondwanaland.

So, The world’s 7 continents are located in the Earth’s land area (29%) these are Asia, Africa, Europe, North America, South America, Australia, and Antarctica.

continentNo. of countries Area (sq km and sq mi)population
Asia4944,579,000 sq km (17,212,000 sq mi)
(about 30% of Earth’s total land area and 8.7% of Earth’s total surface area)
4.5 billion (about 60% of the world’s population)
Europe5110,180,000 sq km (3,930,000 sq mi)
(2% of Earth’s surface (6.8% of land area)
741 million (about 11% of the world population)
Africa5430,370,000 sq km (11,730,000 sq mi)
(6% of the Earth’s total surface area and 20% of its land area)
1.3 billion (about 16% of the world’s population)
North America23
(22 dependent territories)
24,709,000 sq km (9,540,000 sq mi)
(about 16.5% of Earth’s land area and about 4.8% of its total surface area)
579 million (about 7.5% of the world’s population)
South America12
(3 dependent areas)
17,840,000 sq km (6,890,000 sq mi)
(about 12.0% of the Earth’s area)
423 million (about 5.6% of the world’s population)
AntarcticaThere is no country on Antarctica14,200,000 sq km (5,500,000 sq mi)
(about 9.2% of the Earth’s area)
4,490 (approximately <0.1% of the world’s population)
Australia148,600,000 sq km (3,300,000 sq mi)
(about 5.9% of the Earth’s area)
39,000,000 (about 0.5% of the world’s population)
All Continent, Number of the countries area and their population

List of Asian Continent Countries, and their Capitals

The Asian continent is the largest continent in the world, It covers about 30 percent of the entire world’s land. It is spread over an area of 31,033,131 km02 and the total number of countries in it is 51. and it consists of a wide range of diverse countries, cultures, and landscapes. It is bordered by the continents of Europe and Africa to the west, Oceania to the east, and the Pacific Ocean to the south. The countries that make up the Asian continent include China, India, and Pakistan in the east, and Russia, Kazakhstan, and Siberia in the north. The Asian continent is also home to the highest mountains in the world, including the Himalayas and the Pamir Plateau. let’s explore a list of Asian countries and capital.

  • There are 48 countries on the Asian continent
  • The largest country in Asia – China
  • The smallest country in Asia – Maldives
  • Longest River in Asia – Yangtsikyang
  • Highest mountain peak in Asia – Mount Everest (8850 m)
CountryCapitalContinent
AfghanistanKabulAsia
ArmeniaYerevanAsia
AzerbaijanBakuAsia
BahrainManamaAsia
BangladeshDhakaAsia
BhutanThimphuAsia
BruneiBandar Seri BegawanAsia
Burma (Myanmar)NaypyidawAsia
CambodiaPhnom PenhAsia
ChinaBeijingAsia
GeorgiaT’bilisiAsia
IndiaNew DelhiAsia
IndonesiaJakartaAsia
IranTehranAsia
IraqBaghdadAsia
IsraelJerusalemAsia
JapanTokyoAsia
JordanAmmanAsia
KazakhstanAstanaAsia
North KoreaP’yongyangAsia
South KoreaSeoulAsia
KuwaitKuwait CityAsia
KyrgyzstanBishkekAsia
LaosVientianeAsia
LebanonBeirutAsia
MalaysiaKuala LumpurAsia
MaldivesMaleAsia
MongoliaUlaanbaatarAsia
NepalKathmanduAsia
OmanMuscatAsia
PakistanIslamabadAsia
PhilippinesManilaAsia
QatarDohaAsia
RussiaMoscowAsia
Saudi ArabiaRiyadhAsia
SingaporeSingaporeAsia
Sri LankaSri Jayawardenepura Kotte
(Administrative)
Colombo
Asia
SyriaDamascusAsia
TaiwanTaipeiAsia
TajikistanDushanbeAsia
ThailandBangkokAsia
Tibet (PR China)LhasaAsia
Timor_LesteDiliAsia
TurkeyAnkaraAsia
TurkmenistanAshgabatAsia
United Arab EmiratesAbu DhabiAsia
UzbekistanTashkentAsia
Viet NamHanoiAsia
YemenSanaaAsia
Asian continent Countries List

List of African Continent Countries, and their Capitals

The African continent is the world’s second-largest continent that covers over 11 million square miles of land. and the total number of countries in it is 58. Africa covers around 20.2 percent of the total land area of the globe. The continent is known for its vast deserts, dense forests, vast grasslands, tropical rainforests, savannas vast rivers, and lakes with strange wild animals.

The Red Sea borders it on the east, the Atlantic Ocean on the west, the Mediterranean Sea on the north, and the Indian Ocean on the south. It is also home to a wide variety of plants and animals, including elephants, lions, giraffes, and crocodiles. Let’s know the list of African countries and capital. Well, let’s explore Africa’s Continent Area, Countries List Map, and Capitals.

  • There are 54 countries in the African continent
  • The largest country in Africa – Algeria
  • Smallest Country of Africa – Meoti
  • Longest River of Africa – Nile River
  • Highest mountain peak of Africa – Kilimanjaro (5895 m)
CountryCapitalContinent
AlgeriaAlgiersAfrica
AngolaLuandaAfrica
BeninPorto NovoAfrica
BotswanaGaboroneAfrica
Burkina FasoOuagadougouAfrica
BurundiBujumburaAfrica
CameroonYaoundéAfrica
Cape VerdePraiaAfrica
Central African RepublicBanguiAfrica
ChadN’DjamenaAfrica
ComorosMoroniAfrica
Democratic Republic of CongoKinshasaAfrica
DjiboutiDjiboutiAfrica
EgyptCairoAfrica
Equatorial GuineaMalaboAfrica
EritreaAsmaraAfrica
EswatiniMbabaneAfrica
EthiopiaAddis AbabaAfrica
GabonLibrevilleAfrica
GambiaBanjulAfrica
GhanaAccraAfrica
GuineaConakryAfrica
Guinea-BissauBissauAfrica
Ivory CoastYamoussoukroAfrica
KenyaNairobiAfrica
LesothoMaseruAfrica
LiberiaMonroviaAfrica
LibyaTripoliAfrica
MadagascarAntananarivoAfrica
MalawiLilongweAfrica
MaliBamakoAfrica
MauritaniaNouakchottAfrica
MauritiusPort LouisAfrica
MoroccoRabatAfrica
MozambiqueMaputoAfrica
NamibiaWindhoekAfrica
NigerNiameyAfrica
NigeriaAbujaAfrica
Republic of the CongoBrazzavilleAfrica
RwandaKigaliAfrica
São Tomé and PríncipeSão ToméAfrica
SenegalDakarAfrica
SeychellesVictoriaAfrica
Sierra LeoneFreetownAfrica
SomaliaMogadishuAfrica
South AfricaPretoriaAfrica
South SudanJubaAfrica
SudanKhartoumAfrica
TanzaniaDodomaAfrica
TogoLoméAfrica
TunisiaTunisAfrica
UgandaKampalaAfrica
ZambiaLusakaAfrica
ZimbabweHarareAfrica
African countries and capital

List of North America Continent Countries, and their Capital

The North American continent is the world’s third-largest continent, after Asia and Africa. and the third largest in terms of area and has a total of 41 countries. The world’s most powerful countries, the United States and Canada, are spread over most of this continent. The Atlantic Ocean borders it on the east, the Pacific Ocean on the west, and the Caribbean Sea and the Southern Ocean on the south. The North American continent is also known as the New World. let’s know about North America Continent Area, Countries List Map, and Capitals

  • There are 23 countries in the North America Continent
  • North America was discovered by – Columbus in 1492 AD
  • The largest country in North America – Canada
  • The smallest country in North America – Saint-Pierre
  • Longest River of North America – Mississippi-Missouri
  • Highest mountain peak in North America – Denali (6194 m)
North American CountriesCapitalsContinent
Anguilla (UK)The ValleyNorth American
Antigua and BarbudaSt. John’sNorth American
Aruba (Neth.)OranjestadNorth American
BahamasNassauNorth American
BarbadosBridgetownNorth American
BelizeBelmopanNorth American
Bermuda (UK)HamiltonNorth American
Bonaire (Neth.)KralendijkNorth American
British Virgin Islands (UK)Road TownNorth American
CanadaOttawaNorth American
Cayman Islands (UK)George TownNorth American
Clipperton Island (France)noneNorth American
Costa RicaSan JoseNorth American
CubaHavanaNorth American
Curaçao (Neth.)WillemstadNorth American
DominicaRoseauNorth American
Dominican RepublicSanto DomingoNorth American
El SalvadorSan SalvadorNorth American
Greenland (Denmark)NuukNorth American
GrenadaSt. George’sNorth American
Guadeloupe (France)Basse-TerreNorth American
GuatemalaGuatemala CityNorth American
HaitiPort-au-PrinceNorth American
HondurasTegucigalpaNorth American
JamaicaKingstonNorth American
Martinique (France)Fort-de-FranceNorth American
MexicoMexico CityNorth American
Montserrat (UK)Plymouth; BradesNorth American
Navassa Island (US)noneNorth American
NicaraguaManaguaNorth American
PanamaPanama CityNorth American
Puerto Rico (US)San JuanNorth American
Saba (Neth.)The BottomNorth American
Saint Barthélemy (France)GustaviaNorth American
Saint Kitts and NevisBasseterreNorth American
Saint LuciaCastriesNorth American
Saint Martin (France)MarigotNorth American
Saint Pierre and Miquelon (France)Saint-PierreNorth American
Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesKingstownNorth American
Sint Eustatius (Neth.)OranjestadNorth American
Sint Maarten (Neth.)PhilipsburgNorth American
Trinidad and TobagoPort of SpainNorth American
Turks and Caicos Islands (UK)Cockburn TownNorth American
United States of AmericaWashington, D.C.North American
United States Virgin Islands (US)Charlotte AmalieNorth American
North America Continent Countries and Capitals

List of South American Continent Countries and their Capitals

South America continent, which is the fifth-largest continent by population and the fourth largest continent by area, has a total of 14 countries. It is the world’s longest continent and is almost entirely in the Southern Hemisphere. Due to the mineral salts and natural sources in this continent, most of the part is surrounded by dense forests, mountains, and mountains.

It is also called Latin America. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean on the east, the Pacific Ocean on the west, and the Caribbean Sea on the north. The continent consists of a huge range of countries, including Brazil, Argentina, and Peru. The continent is known for its diverse landscape, including the Amazon rainforest, the Andes mountains, and the world’s highest mountain range, the Andes. so lets us know more about South America Continent Area, Countries List Map, and Capitals

  • There are 14 countries on the South American Continent
  • The largest country in South America – Brazil
  • Smallest Country of South America – Falkland Islands
  • Longest River of South America – Amazon
  • Highest mountain peak of South America – Aconcagua / Aconcagua / Aconcagua [ Aconcagua ] ( 6906 m)
South American CountriesCapitalContinent
ArgentinaBuenos AiresSouth American
BoliviaLa PazSouth American
BrazilBrasiliaSouth American
ChileSantiagoSouth American
ColombiaBogotaSouth American
EcuadorQuitoSouth American
Falkland IslandsStanleySouth American
French GuianaCayenneSouth American
GuyanaGeorgetownSouth American
ParaguayAsuncionSouth American
PeruLimaSouth American
SurinameParamariboSouth American
UruguayMontevideoSouth American
VenezuelaCaracasSouth American
South America Continent Countries and Capitals

List of Antarctica Continent Countries, and their Capitals

Antarctica is the only continent in the world in which there is not a single country, which means if you are asked the question that how many countries are there in the continent of Antarctica, then the answer is that there is not a single country in the continent of Antarctica. The continent of Antarctica is the fifth-largest continent in the world by area. It is the only continent where not a single human being lives. Because this continent is covered with ice from all sides. Antarctica Continent is covered with 98% ice. It is also called the oceanic continent. The highest mountain peak – is Vinson Massif (5140 m).

  • There is not a single country on the continent of Antarctica.
  • The temperature of Antarctica – 18.3 °C
  • Longest River in Antarctica Continent – Onyx (32 km)
  • Highest mountain peak on Antarctica Continent – Binson Massif (5140 m)

But in 1959 there was a treaty in which some countries, in order to experiment at this place, had divided their place in it and the names of those countries are Australia, Chile, France, Argentina, New Zealand, Norway, and the United Kingdom who have done the most. The first treaty made its place on this continent, after which other countries such as America and Russia, including 46 countries joined this treaty.

The continent of Antarctica is the fifth-largest continent in the world, covering an area of ​​about 14,000,000 square kilometers. This continent, the coldest of the seven continents of the world, is completely surrounded by about 98 percent ice throughout the year, around this continent is the Southern Ocean.

List of Europe Continent Countries, and their Capitals

Europe is the 6th largest continent in the world by area, and the 3rd largest continent by population. it is the smallest continent in the northern hemisphere. It is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea and the Black Sea to the south, and the Arctic Ocean to the north. well, in the below section we will know more about Europe Continent Area, Countries List Map, and Capitals

  • There are 44 countries on the Europe Continent
  • The largest country on Europe Continent- Russia
  • Smallest Country in Europe Continent– Vatican City
  • Longest River in Europe Continent– Volga
  • Highest mountain peak on Europe Continent– Elbrusch (5,642 m)
European CountriesCapitalContinent
AlbaniaTiraneEurope
AndorraAndorra-la-vellaEurope
ArmeniaJerevanEurope
AustriaViennaEurope
AzerbaijanBakuEurope
BelarusMinskEurope
BelgiumBrusselsEurope
Bosnia & HerzegovinaSarajevoEurope
BulgariaSofiaEurope
CroatiaZagrebEurope
CyprusNicosiaEurope
Czech RepublicPragueEurope
DenmarkCopenhagenEurope
EstoniaTallinnEurope
FinlandHelsinkiEurope
FranceParisEurope
French GuianaCayenneEurope
GeorgiaTbilisiEurope
GermanyBerlinEurope
GreeceAthensEurope
HungaryBudapestEurope
IcelandReykjavikEurope
ItalyRomeEurope
LatviaRigaEurope
LiechtensteinVaduzEurope
LithuaniaVilniusEurope
LuxemburgLuxemburgEurope
MacedoniaSkopjeEurope
MaltaVallettaEurope
MartiniqueFort-de-FranceEurope
MoldovaKishinevEurope
MonacoMonacoEurope
NetherlandsAmsterdam, The Hague (political Capital)Europe
Northern IrelandBelfastEurope
NorwayOsloEurope
PolandWarsawEurope
PortugalLisbonEurope
RomaniaBucharestEurope
RussiaMoscowEurope
San MarinoSan MarinoEurope
ScotlandEdinburghEurope
SlovakiaBratislavaEurope
SloveniaLjubljanaEurope
SpainMadridEurope
SwedenStockholmEurope
SwitzerlandBerneEurope
TajikistanDushanbeEurope
UkraineKievEurope
United KingdomLondonEurope
UzbekistanToshkent/TashkentEurope
Vatican CityVatican CityEurope
YugoslaviaBelgradeEurope
List of Europe Countries, and Capitals

List of Australia/Oceania Continent Countries, and their Capitals

In terms of population and area, Australia is the world’s smallest continent. It is also called the insular Oceania continent. It was discovered by James Cook in 1770 AD. Australia is called the land of thirsty land because it receives very little rainfall over a large part of it. so let’s find out more information about the List of Australia/Oceania Continent Area, Countries List Map, and Capitals

  • There are 14 countries on the Australia/Oceania Continent
  • There are also 09 countries that are controlled by another country.
  • Discovered by – James Cook in 1770 AD
  • The largest country in Australia – Australia
  • The smallest country in Australia – Nauru
  • Longest River in Australia – Murray-Darling
  • Highest mountain peak in Australia – Kosciuszko mountain
Australian CountriesCapitalContinent
American SamoaPago PagoAustralia and Oceania
AustraliaCanberraAustralia and Oceania
Christmas Island (Australia)Flying Fish CoveAustralia and Oceania
Cocos (Keeling) IslandsWest IslandAustralia and Oceania
Cook IslandsAvaruaAustralia and Oceania
FijiSuvaAustralia and Oceania
French PolynesiaPapeeteAustralia and Oceania
GuamHagatnaAustralia and Oceania
KiribatiBairikiAustralia and Oceania
Marshall IslandsMajuroAustralia and Oceania
NauruYarenAustralia and Oceania
New CaledoniaNoumeaAustralia and Oceania
New ZealandWellingtonAustralia and Oceania
NiueAlofiAustralia and Oceania
Norfolk IslandKingstonAustralia and Oceania
Northern Mariana IslandsSaipanAustralia and Oceania
PalauKororAustralia and Oceania
Papua New GuineaPort MoresbyAustralia and Oceania
Pitcairn IslandAdamstownAustralia and Oceania
SamoaApiaAustralia and Oceania
Solomon IslandsHoniaraAustralia and Oceania
TokelauNukunonuAustralia and Oceania
TongaNuku’alofaAustralia and Oceania
TuvaluFunafutiAustralia and Oceania
VanuatuPort-VilaAustralia and Oceania
Virgin Islands (British)Road TownAustralia and Oceania
Virgin Islands (US)Charlotte AmalieAustralia and Oceania
Wallis and FutunaMata-UtuAustralia and Oceania
List of Australia and Oceania Countries, and Capitals

Ten largest countries in the world by the total area of km2

Do you know which is the largest country in our world? This is a confusing question. We know that 71% of the entire earth is occupied by water, and the remaining 29% of the land is inhabited by all different countries. Russia is the largest country in the world with a total area of 17,098,242 square kilometers.

Similarly, Vatican City is the smallest country in the world, with an area of 0.44 square kilometers. The top 10 largest countries of the world by landmass area are described below. It covers 49 percent of the world’s area, whereas the remaining 186 countries cover 51 percent of the world’s area. the below describe the 10 largest countries in the world by area, their capital, Landmass area, Percentage of the total land area of the world, Area of ​​the country

CountrycapitalArea (km2)Percentage of the
the total land
area of the world
Area of ​​the country ( km2 )
RussiaMoscow17,098,24211.52 %1 crore 71 lakh
CanadaOttawa9,984,6706.73 %99.84 lakh
AmericaWashington D.C.9,833,5176.5 %98.26 lakh
ChinaBeijing9,597,0006.4 %95.96 lakh
BrazilBrasilia8,515,7705.7 %85.14 lakh
AustraliaCanberra7,741,2205.2 %77.41 lakh
IndiaNew Delhi3,287,2632.3 %32.87 lakh
ArgentinaBuenos Aires2,780,4002 %27.80 lakh
KazakhstanNursultan2,724,9001.8 %27.24 lakh
AlgeriaAlgiers2,381,7411.60%23.81 lakh
10 Largest Countries in the World by Area

Top Ten Smallest countries in the world by the total area of km2

Do you know that the Top 10 smallest countries in the world in total cover an area of only about 1491.4 km2. well, the below describe the 10 smallest countries in the world their capital, Landmass area, Percentage of the total land area of the world, Area of ​​the country.

Smallest countriesCapitalArea
(km2)
Vatican CityRome0.44
MonacoMonaco2
NauruYaren District21
TuvaluFunafuti26
San MarinoSan Marino61
LiechtensteinVaduz160
Marshall IslandsMajuro181
Saint Kitts and NevisBasseterre269
MaldivesMale300
MaltaValletta316
10 Smallest Countries in the World by Area

Important Facts and Questions about continents

How many continents are there in the world?

There are total 7 continents in the world. Asia, Europe, Africa, North America, South America, and Antarctica. In which the world’s largest continent is Asia and the world’s smallest continent is Australia. Which is about 30% of the total land area of the Earth and 8.7% of the total area of the Earth. Over the 71% water and 29% land area which is spread over an area of 510.1 million square kilometers.

Which is the largest continent in the world?

The world’s largest continent is Asia, which covers about 30% of the world’s area. The Maldives is the smallest country in the continent of Asia, which is located to the south of India.

Which is The smallest continent in the world?

Australia is the second smallest continent and the second smallest continent is Antarctica. It covers only 5.9% of the entire Earth’s landmass.

Which is the second-largest continent in the world?

Africa is the second-largest and second-most-populous continent in the world after Asia. Which is spread over 30,370,000 square kilometers, which is about 20% of the total land area of the Earth and 6% of the total area of the Earth.

which is the largest country in the world

According to the landmass area, Russia is the largest country in the world. Russia has an area of ​​17,098,242 square kilometers, including 16,377,742 square kilometers of land and 720,500 square kilometers of water.

Russia stretches from the Pacific Ocean in the east to the Baltic Sea in the west for a length of 9000 km and extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Caucasus Mountains in the south for a length of 4,500 km. Russia has Europe’s longest river, the Volga, and the largest lake. Ladoga Lake.

The highest mountain in Russia is Mount Elbrus which is 5,642 m high. Mount Elbrus is the highest mountain in Europe. Russia shares its borders with 14 countries – Norway, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Belarus, Ukraine, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, China, and North Korea.

which is the second-largest country in the world

according to the Landmass area, Canada is the second-largest country in the world. The area of Canada is 9,984,670 km². The total land area is 9,093,507 km and the water area is 891,163 km. Canada is located near the North Pole, northern part of Canada is completely covered with snow

which is the smallest country in the world

Vatican City is the smallest country in the world, This country has only 110 acres of land, and the population is only around 800 to 1000. Vatican City is known as the holiest city for Christians around the world. Earlier it was under Italy, but in 1929 it became independent, the Latin, and Italian language is spoken here, while the euro is in use as a currency

which is the second smallest country in the world

Monaco, the second smallest country by area in the world covers an area of only 499 acres.